Business information leak - Redis
Description
Due to a misconfiguration of the Redis service, it is possible to connect to the dictionary server and obtain business information by deserializing objects contained in the keys, from which the following can be extracted:
- List of users.
- Employee information such as IDs and names.
- Customer information such as Nits, names and IDs.
Impact
Obtain information from users, customers and employees.
Recommendation
According to the classification of the information found, establish the necessary controls so that the information is accessible only to the indicated persons and from authorized segments.
Threat
Internal attacker with Redis credentials.
Expected Remediation Time
⌚ 60 minutes.
Score
Default score using CVSS 3.1. It may change depending on the context of the vulnerability.
Base
- Attack vector: A
- Attack complexity: L
- Privileges required: H
- User interaction: N
- Scope: U
- Confidentiality: H
- Integrity: N
- Availability: N
Temporal
- Exploit code madurity: X
- Remediation level: X
- Report confidence: X
Result
- Vector string: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:X/RL:X/RC:X
- Score:
- Base: 4.5
- Temporal: 4.5
- Severity:
- Base: Medium
- Temporal: Medium
Code Examples
Compliant code
Servers with sensitive information have protected modes enabled
serverConfiguration:
bind * -::*
enable-protected-configs no
enable-debug-command no
tls-port 6379
tls-key-file redis.key
tls-auth-clients no
tls-protocols "TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3"
tls-ciphersuites TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
protected-mode yes
Non compliant code
The server configuration does not enable protected mode
serverConfiguration:
bind * -::*
enable-protected-configs no
enable-debug-command no
tls-port 6379
tls-key-file redis.key
tls-auth-clients no
tls-protocols "TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3"
tls-ciphersuites TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
protected-mode no
Requirements
- 176. Restrict system objects
- 177. Avoid caching and temporary files
- 261. Avoid exposing sensitive information
- 300. Mask sensitive data
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