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Authentication mechanism absence or evasion - WiFi

Description

Te system has one old authentication mechanism that can be bypassed and be vulnerable to an intrusion. An attacker can gain access to the network and see communication traffic, whether encrypted or not.

Impact

Set a fragil encryption technique in authentication become a target for exploitation.

Recommendation

  • Select the most secure authentication method that is supported by your wireless network clients.
  • Set up strong encryption algorithms in order to enforce authentication protocol.

Threat

Unauthenticated internal attacker.

Expected Remediation Time

⌚ 120 minutes.

Score

Default score using CVSS 3.1. It may change depending on the context of the src.

Base

  • Attack vector: N
  • Attack complexity: L
  • Privileges required: N
  • User interaction: N
  • Scope: U
  • Confidentiality: L
  • Integrity: L
  • Availability: N

Temporal

  • Exploit code madurity: X
  • Remediation level: X
  • Report confidence: X

Result

  • Vector string: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:X/RL:X/RC:X
  • Score:
    • Base: 6.5
    • Temporal: 6.5
  • Severity:
    • Base: Medium
    • Temporal: Medium

Score 4.0

Default score using CVSS 4.0 . It may change depending on the context of the src.

Base 4.0

  • Attack vector: N
  • Attack complexity: L
  • Attack Requirements: N
  • Privileges required: N
  • User interaction: N
  • Confidentiality (VC): L
  • Integrity (VI): L
  • Availability (VA): N
  • Confidentiality (SC): N
  • Integrity (SI): N
  • Availability (SA): N

Threat 4.0

  • Exploit madurity: X

Result 4.0

  • Vector string: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X
  • Score:
    • CVSS-BT: 6.9
  • Severity:
    • CVSS-BT: Medium

Compliant code

A secure authentication method is provided

<authentication>
<anonymousAuthentication enabled="false" />
<basicAuthentication enabled="false" />
<clientCertificateMappingAuthentication enabled="false" />
<digestAuthentication enabled="false" />
<iisClientCertificateMappingAuthentication enabled="false">
</iisClientCertificateMappingAuthentication>

<windowsAuthentication enabled="true">
<providers>
<add value="Negotiate" />
<add value="NTLM" />
</providers>
</windowsAuthentication>
</authentication>

Non compliant code

The application uses an unsafe encryption method as authentication protocol

<authentication>
<anonymousAuthentication enabled="true" />
<basicAuthentication enabled="true" />
<clientCertificateMappingAuthentication enabled="false" />
<digestAuthentication enabled="false" />
<iisClientCertificateMappingAuthentication enabled="false">
</iisClientCertificateMappingAuthentication>
</authentication>

Requirements

Fixes

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