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Security controls bypass or absence - Emulator

Description

The application does not have a control that detects if it is being used in an emulator, allowing a wider surface for reverse engineering.

Impact

Apply reverse engineer to the application.

Recommendation

Implement recommended security controls for mobile applications.

Threat

Anonymous attacker from the Internet.

Expected Remediation Time

⌚ 120 minutes.

Score

Default score using CVSS 3.1. It may change depending on the context of the src.

Base

  • Attack vector: P
  • Attack complexity: L
  • Privileges required: N
  • User interaction: N
  • Scope: U
  • Confidentiality: L
  • Integrity: N
  • Availability: N

Temporal

  • Exploit code madurity: X
  • Remediation level: O
  • Report confidence: X

Result

  • Vector string: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:X/RL:O/RC:X
  • Score:
    • Base: 2.4
    • Temporal: 2.3
  • Severity:
    • Base: Low
    • Temporal: Low

Score 4.0

Default score using CVSS 4.0 . It may change depending on the context of the src.

Base 4.0

  • Attack vector: P
  • Attack complexity: L
  • Attack Requirements: N
  • Privileges required: N
  • User interaction: N
  • Confidentiality (VC): L
  • Integrity (VI): N
  • Availability (VA): N
  • Confidentiality (SC): N
  • Integrity (SI): N
  • Availability (SA): N

Threat 4.0

  • Exploit madurity: X

Result 4.0

  • Vector string: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X
  • Score:
    • CVSS-BT: 2.4
  • Severity:
    • CVSS-BT: Low

Compliant code

The methods used to check if the app is being run on an emulator should be as strong as possible given current techniques

private boolean isEmulator() {
return (Build.BRAND.startsWith("generic") && Build.DEVICE.startsWith("generic"))
|| Build.FINGERPRINT.startsWith("generic")
|| Build.FINGERPRINT.startsWith("unknown")
|| Build.HARDWARE.contains("goldfish")
|| Build.HARDWARE.contains("ranchu")
|| Build.MODEL.contains("google_sdk")
|| Build.MODEL.contains("Emulator")
|| Build.MODEL.contains("Android SDK built for x86")
|| Build.MANUFACTURER.contains("Genymotion")
|| Build.PRODUCT.contains("sdk_google")
|| Build.PRODUCT.contains("google_sdk")
|| Build.PRODUCT.contains("sdk")
|| Build.PRODUCT.contains("sdk_x86")
|| Build.PRODUCT.contains("sdk_gphone64_arm64")
|| Build.PRODUCT.contains("vbox86p")
|| Build.PRODUCT.contains("emulator")
|| Build.PRODUCT.contains("simulator");
}

Non compliant code

Source code does not sufficiently check if the app is being run on an emulator

private boolean isEmulator() {
return (Build.BRAND.startsWith("generic") && Build.DEVICE.startsWith("generic"))
}

Requirements

Fixes

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